6 Key Housing Stats to Gauge the Market
Daily Real Estate News |
Friday, August 21, 2015
Existing-home sales were back on the
rise in July, marking the third consecutive month of increases, while
low inventories of homes for-sale and rising prices were the reason
behind first-time buyers falling to their lowest share since January,
according to a new report from the National Association of REALTORS®.
Regional Breakdown
Here's how existing-home sales fared across the country in July:
- Northeast: sales fell 2.8 percent to an annual
rate of 700,000, but are 9.4 percent above a year ago. Median price:
$277,200, which is 1.3 percent higher than a year ago.
- Midwest: sales held steady at an annual rate of
1.32 million, unchanged from June but 10.9 percent above a year ago.
Median price: $186,500, up 6.6 percent from a year ago.
- South: sales rose 4.1 percent to an annual rate of
2.29 million in July, and are 9.6 percent higher than a year ago.
Median price: $203,500, up 7 percent from a year ago.
- West: sales increased 3.2 percent to an annual
rate of 1.28 million in July, and are 11.3 percent above a year ago.
Median price: $327,400, which is 8.4 percent above a year ago.
Source: National Association of REALTORS®
Total existing-home sales – which include single-family homes,
townhomes, condos, and co-ops – rose 2 percent in July to a seasonally
adjusted annual rate of 5.59 million. Sales are at the highest pace
since February 2007, and are 10.3 percent above a year ago.
"The creation of jobs added at a steady clip and the prospect of
higher mortgage rates and home prices down the road is encouraging more
household to buy now," says Lawrence Yun, NAR’s chief economist. "As a
result, current home owners are using their increasing housing equity
toward the down payment on their next purchase."
Here's a look at five main indicators from NAR's latest housing report:
1. Home prices: The median existing-home price for
all housing types was $234,000 in July – 5.6 percent above a year ago.
"Despite the strong growth in sales since this spring, declining
affordability could begin to slowly dampen demand," says Yun. "REALTORS®
in some markets reported slower foot traffic in July in part because of
low inventory and concerns about the continued rise in home prices
without commensurate income gains."
2. Housing inventories: At the end of July, the
inventory of homes for-sale fell 0.4 percent to 2.24 million existing
homes available for sale. The inventory now is 4.7 percent lower than a
year ago and at a 4.8-month supply at the current sales pace.
3. First-time home buyers: The percentage of
first-time home buyers fell for the second consecutive month, reaching
28 percent in July – the lowest share since January. Last year at this
time, first-time buyers comprised 29 percent of all buyers.
"The fact that first-time buyers represented a lower share of the
market compared to a year ago even though sales are considerably higher
is indicative of the challenges many young adults continue to face,"
says Yun. "Rising rents and flat wage growth make it difficult for many
to save for a down payment, and the dearth of supply in affordable price
ranges is limiting their options."
4. Days on the market: Properties stayed on the
market for an average of 42 days in July, below the 48 days average from
a year ago. Forty-three percent of homes were on the market for less
than a month in July. Short sales were on the market the longest at a
median of 135 days while foreclosures were on the market for 49 days and
non-distressed homes sold in 41 days.
5. All-cash sales: The percentage of all-cash sales
rose to 23 percent of transactions in July, down from 29 percent a year
ago. The share of individual investors – who account for the bulk of
cash sales – was 13 percent in July, down from 16 percent a year ago.
6. Distressed sales: The percentage of foreclosures
and short sales declined to the lowest share since NAR began tracking it
in October 2008. Distressed sales fell 7 percent in July
month-over-month and are 9 percent below a year ago. In July, 5 percent
of sales comprised foreclosures while 2 percent were short sales. On
average, foreclosures sold for a discount of 17 percent below market
value while short sales sold for an average discount of 12 percent.
"Five years ago, distressed sales represented 33 percent of the
market in July," says Chris Polychron, NAR's president. "For many
previously distressed homeowners throughout the country, rising home
values in recent years have helped recover equity and the vast
improvement in several local job markets means fewer are falling behind
on their mortgage payments."
Source: National Association of REALTORS®